SAPPHIRE GUIDE - CELINNI

DEFINITION OF A SAPPHIRE

The sapphire is a priceless stone that belongs to the corundum group. Due to its extraordinary shine and hardness, it is one of the most expensive and well-known diamonds. Sapphires come in a wide variety of shades, from pink to yellow to various shades of blue, which are among the most common shades. They are an excellent option for people looking for a timeless jewel, as they are extremely strong and withstand the test of time.

HISTORY OF SAPPHIRE

For many years, the sapphire has been associated with wealth and aristocracy. It is one of the most precious jewels in the world and its history is long and fascinating. For many decades, the sapphire has fascinated enthusiasts from all cultures with its magnificent colors, ranging from deep blues to dazzling yellows.

In ancient Greece and Rome, where this stone was attributed with supernatural powers, the sapphire is first mentioned in documents dating back to 800 years before Christ. It was thought that the world was perched on a massive sapphire and that its reflection gave the sky its bright blue color, according to the ancient Persians. Furthermore, in medieval Europe, it was believed that wearing a sapphire could protect its wearer from danger or evil spirits.

THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF SAPPHIRES

The sapphire is a precious stone highly prized for its seductive beauty and wide range of colors. The sapphire is one of the most sought-after stones by collectors worldwide. It comes in a wide variety of colors, from bright blues and yellows to soft pinks and purples. Although blue sapphires are the most popular, other colors such as yellow, pink, purple, and even colorless sapphires are also common.

Each of these shades has a particular symbolism. Colorless sapphires are supposed to signify clarity of judgment. Yellow sapphires are supposed to represent happiness and success. Pink sapphires are supposed to bring love into life. Purple sapphires are supposed to represent protection against evil. Whatever the chosen color, each variety of stone has a unique meaning.

BLUE SAPPHIRE

With its deep blue hue, which represents wisdom, loyalty, and trust, the blue sapphire is a magnificent stone, of royal elegance and great rarity. Most of the world's highest quality sapphires are produced by its mining, which is mainly done in Sri Lanka.

It is believed that this blue gemstone was first discovered on Sri Lankan soil over 2000 years ago. Elle has become a highly prized gemstone by luxury collectors worldwide due to its distinctive hue and brilliant beauty.

Due to their rarity, blue sapphires are among the most expensive gemstones on the market, but their beauty is unalterable.

ROSE SAPPHIRE

Pink sapphires have become increasingly popular for engagement rings in recent years, a trend that has undoubtedly been influenced by Lady Gaga's choice of this gemstone for her engagement ring. The pink sapphire is an ideal choice for anyone wishing to add a touch of pastel beauty to their special moment.

This exquisite stone is often chosen as a modern alternative to traditional pink diamonds, its eye-catching hue bringing plenty of sparkle and sophistication. The pink sapphire is said to represent love, joy, and commitment - all key elements of a successful relationship.

This stunning gemstone comes in many shades, from pale blush to vibrant magenta, allowing for the perfect match with any style or personal preference.

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SAPHIR PADPARADSCHA

The Padparadscha sapphire is one of the most magnificent gemstones in nature. Due to its bright pink-orange color, which has been compared to a breathtaking sunrise or sunset, it is exceptionally rare and highly sought after. These sapphires are among the rarest gemstones in the world and are only found in Tanzania, Madagascar, and Sri Lanka.

The fact that these stones have not been burned or chemically altered makes them even more unique. This indicates that all their beautiful shades come from nature. That's why Padparadscha sapphires are unique gemstones, none of which are ever identical to another. They have an unmatched beauty that is all their own, which is why those who appreciate what is special should consider adding one of these rare stones to their collection.

YELLOW SAPPHIRE

The yellow sapphire is a gemstone of astonishing color, frequently used in jewelry. One of the most prized gemstones is the yellow sapphire, which is renowned for its bright golden color and distinctive unheated clarity. Since antiquity, this stone has been used to enhance jewelry such as rings, bracelets, sapphire earrings, and necklaces.

Yellow sapphires are still highly prized jewelry on the current market, especially those that are not heated. Unlike other varieties of sapphires that have been heated, treated, or modified to enhance their appearance, these stones retain their original color and brilliance. In order to ensure that a yellow sapphire maintains its original beauty over time, it is essential to purchase jewelry containing yellow sapphires that have not been heated.

VIOLET SAPPHIRE

Anyone wishing to add color and sparkle to their jewelry collection can opt for the purple sapphire. From dark blue to purple through magenta, this beautiful gemstone comes in a wide variety of shades. Given that it is one of the rarest varieties of sapphire, it is a fantastic option for anyone looking for something truly exceptional.

These purple sapphires can be cut into a variety of shapes and sizes for jewelry. Because of its distinctive elegance, it is the ideal choice for engagement rings and other heritage quality items. In addition, this rich hue is often used as an accent stone with diamonds or other gemstones such as rubies or emeralds. There are many purple sapphire jewelry alternatives, whether you are looking for an exceptional piece or a more discreet jewel.

TURQUOISE SAPPHIRE

The turquoise sapphire, also known as teal sapphire, is a colored gemstone mainly found in Australia. These pretty jewels, often called partial sapphires, are a type of fancy sapphire that can appear in additional blue and green tones. The most desirable teal sapphires are highly sought after by collectors and jewelry enthusiasts, as they are primarily blue, with very few green or yellow hues.

When assessing the overall value of a stone, factors such as cut quality, clarity, and color are taken into account. Teal sapphires often have inclusions, like tiny minerals or other stones. However, as they can give more personality to the stone, they do not detract from its appeal.

COLORLESS SAPPHIRES (WHITE SAPPHIRE)

White sapphire is gaining popularity as a beautiful and useful colored gemstone replacing diamonds in sapphire jewelry or engagement rings. In terms of elegance and sophistication, white sapphire has nothing to envy other precious stones. Many people are starting to prefer white sapphire to classic stones like diamonds because of its clarity and sparkling brilliance.

STAR SAPPHIRE

The star sapphire is a rare and charming gemstone, long used in jewelry. The wonderful quality known as asterism is present in these amazing jewels, which are available in black star sapphire, gray star sapphire, and blue star sapphire. A six-pointed star can be observed on the surface of these stones when light reflects at specific angles. Star sapphires are absolutely unique among gemstones because of this natural phenomenon, which is unlike anything else in the world.

For their beauty and spiritual significance, these spectacular stones have been cherished by civilizations throughout history. A star sapphire is believed to bring luck and prosperity to the wearer. Some tribes even believed that these stones could treat diseases like fever or relieve the d

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ORANGE SAPPHIRE

The orange sapphire is a beautiful gemstone that usually comes in shades of yellow and pink, but some orange sapphires stand out for their bright orange color.

The amount of chromium in the chemical composition of an orange sapphire determines its hue, which can range from dull to bright. Because of their distinctive hue, they are highly sought after by jewelers and collectors. The endurance and hardness of orange sapphires, identical to those of all corundums, make them ideal stones for furniture and watchmaking, as well as for everyday jewelry.

GREEN SAPPHIRE

If you're looking for a unique and charming gemstone that won't break the bank, consider green sapphires. Heated green sapphires are extremely sought after as they can be further enhanced by heat treatments to bring out their unique color. These stones are both unique and affordable, as they are primarily made from Australian and African sapphires.

The deep forest green and lighter mint hues are just a few of the attractive tones that heated green sapphires can display. These gemstones are often used in antique jewelry or in settings made from silver or white gold bands. They are highly sought after by collectors and fine jewelry enthusiasts because of their beauty.

COMMERCIAL NAMES OF SAPPHIRE

Blue sapphires found in nature are the most common type of sapphire, although many other shades have also gained popularity over time. Depending on their color and place of origin, gemologists have created a number of trade names to distinguish the different varieties of sapphires.

The following trade names are frequently used to designate the different colors of blue sapphires:

ROYAL BLUE SAPPHIRE

Some of the most beautiful sapphires are royal blue sapphires, whose vibrant color intrigues and draws attention with its brilliance. These amazing stones have been catching the eye of admirers for decades and have long been favorites of jewelry lovers. The royal blue sapphire will stand out, whether it is used in a stunning sapphire necklace or in a superb engagement ring.

BLUE SAPPHIRE CORAL

The coral blue sapphire is one of the favorite gemstones of collectors. One of the most common colors of this expensive stone is its distinctive pastel shade, which can vary in intensity from light to dark. Many admirers are attracted to this amazing shade of blue because of its incomparable charm.

PEACOCK BLUE SAPPHIRE

The peacock blue sapphire is a rare and magnificent gemstone that is often compared to the eye-catching colors of a peacock feather. It is renowned for its velvety appearance that fascinates viewers with its stunning beauty. Among all the shades of blue sapphire, this shade of blue is one of the rarest.

PROPERTIES AND FEATURES

Due to its vibrant colors and sturdy structure, the sapphire is an amazing and expensive gemstone. This gemstone is one of the strongest on the market due to its well-known hardness. The sapphire is an ideal choice for jewelry, as its Mohs hardness is 9, making it exceptionally resistant to scratches and wear.

This magnificent gemstone has long been a favorite among celebrities due to its luxurious nature. Sapphires come in a variety of colors ranging from pink to blue, making them extremely versatile and highly sought after in the fashion industry. Sapphire jewelry is undoubtedly a wise choice for anyone looking for an expensive but classic accessory.

Cooler weather, a spicy pumpkin latte, and a stunning sapphire stone are all things that arrive in September. The traditional birthstone for September babies is the sapphire. Given its breathtaking beauty, it's not surprising that the sapphire, the birthstone for the month of September, is one of the most popular pieces of jewelry in the world today.

FAMOUS SAPPHIRE STONES

The most well-known blue sapphire engagement ring is that of Princess Diana, whose central stone is a magnificent unheated brilliant blue sapphire. The Logan sapphire and the famous Rockefeller sapphire are two other notable large blue sapphires.

ORIGIN AND SOURCES OF THE SAPPHIRE STONE

The sapphire stone comes from several places, including Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam, Burma, Australia, and a large number of African countries, including Madagascar and Tanzania.

SAPPHIRE FROM SRI LANKA (CEYLON SAPPHIRE)

Sapphires are no exception to the famous abundance of gemstones in Thailand. Thailand is a major supplier of these bright blue stones on the international market thanks to the country's abundant natural resources, most of which are mined in the province of Kanchanaburi.

Some of the most expensive sapphires in Thailand are found in Kanchanaburi, which has been supplying them for generations. When the farmers in the Sai Yok district discovered significant reserves, mining began as early as the 18th century.

BURMESE SAPPHIRE

Since antiquity, the region of Mogok, in Burma, has been the source of the precious stone known as the Burmese sapphire. These jewels have long attracted collectors with their bright blues and purples. The extraordinary brilliance and clarity of Burmese sapphires are well known.

British miners began extracting them from nearby mines in the 19th century and exporting them to Europe and America. Due to their rarity and high quality, Burmese sapphires have attracted a large number of foreign customers. Mogok, which has some of the best stones in the world, remains the hub of the current precious stone trade.

CASHMERE SAPPHIRE, INDIAN SAPPHIRE

One of the rarest and most expensive varieties of sapphires in the world is the Indian sapphire. This rare gemstone is mainly found in Kashmir, India, making it a valuable asset for gemstone collectors. Since ancient times, the Indian sapphire has been admired for its magnificent blue color and it is still highly sought after today.

MADAGASCAR SAPPHIRE

It is in Madagascar that some of the most astonishing sapphires in the world are found. Due to their exceptional quality and the recent discovery of a new source, sapphires from Madagascar are increasingly in demand.

These exquisite jewels have the potential to become a major international supplier of very high-level sapphires.

ETHIOPIAN SAPPHIRE

A new deposit of magnificent opals that make Ethiopia's reputation has been discovered. The recently discovered deposit is embedded in basaltic rocks and is located in the Wollo province, in the north of Ethiopia.

MONTANA SAPPHIRE

The sapphires found in Montana are a national treasure. Since the late 1800s, the gravels of Montana where these teal-colored sapphires are found have been exploited. These sapphires are available in a range of colors, from rich green to deep royal blue.

These jewels have recently gained some notoriety after receiving considerable attention from the media, on television and in magazines. More and more people are therefore beginning to recognize the uniqueness of a Montana sapphire as a jewel in their collection.

AUSTRALIAN SAPPHIRE

Australia is well known for its sapphires. For many years, miners have been delving into the depths of the earth in search of rare gemstones. Fura Gems Inc, a Canadian mining company, has recently made significant progress in this field thanks to its extensive operations mining blue sapphires in Australia, which are in full expansion.

Since 2018, Fura Gems Inc. has been operating in Australia and the company now mines sapphires in the towns of Rubyvale and Anakie, in Queensland. These sites provide a variety of blue sapphires sought after by jewelry designers worldwide, whose color intensity and quality vary.

Fura Gems Inc.'s efficient mining procedures ensure that the minerals extracted from their sites are closely inspected while adhering to standards in line with best international practices.

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION TABLE

MINERAL Corundum

CHEMISTRY Al2O3

COLOR Light to dark blue

REFRACTIVE INDEX 1,762-1,770

BIREFRINGENCE 0,008-0,010

DENSITY 4,00

MOHS HARDNESS 9,0

MAINTENANCE OF A SAPPHIRE

If you want to maintain the beauty of your sapphire, it is essential to take care of it. By adopting an appropriate approach, you can preserve its shine and beauty for years.

The first step is to carefully wash the sapphire stone in warm water with a mild soap or detergent. Avoid using abrasive products that could scratch the surface of the stone. Use soft bristles and avoid scrubbing too vigorously when cleaning your sapphire, as this could damage its delicate structure. After cleaning, rinse it thoroughly with clear water, let it air dry, then store it away from sunlight and harsh temperatures.

In addition, you should be careful when touching your sapphire, as over time, skin oil can cause it to lose some of its inherent shine.