CELINNI GUIDE: THE DIAMOND, PRECIOUS STONES AND JEWELRY
Welcome to the complete guide from Celinni online jewellery, dedicated to diamonds, precious and fine gemstones, and the fascinating world of gemmology. Whether you are a beginner or a knowledgeable jewellery enthusiast, this guide will help you explore jewellery making, precious and fine gemstones, and birthstones, while benefiting from the expertise of our diamond specialists.
Delve into the fascinating secrets of gemstones and precious metals. Discover their history, meaning, qualities, composition, extraction methods, prices and care requirements. Beyond expanding your personal knowledge, this guide will help you understand the many terms used in fine jewellery and make the right jewellery choice according to your preferences and budget.
Guide Contents
Jewellery Guide
In this section of the guide, we explore every aspect of jewellery to better understand the jewellery-making process. First, it is essential to learn about the different materials used to create jewellery, including gold, platinum, silver and tantalum. You will then discover all the stages and specialist crafts involved in jewellery design and creation, in accordance with CIBJO standards. Finally, to help you make the right choice, explore our comprehensive jewellery buying guide, bringing together all the information you need to make a well-informed decision.
Precious Metals
From gold and platinum to silver and tantalum, one of the key questions is which alloy to choose for an engagement ring or wedding band. The same question applies to virtually every type of jewellery creation.
Gold and platinum are among the most popular materials and are also among the most expensive. Gold is generally regarded as a store of value, while platinum represents the height of luxury in fine jewellery craftsmanship. More affordable materials such as silver, tungsten and tantalum are also frequently used for wedding jewellery, for both aesthetic and cultural reasons.
With different colours, technical characteristics, advantages and disadvantages associated with each metal, understanding their key properties is essential to making an informed choice.
How Jewellery Is Made
Jewellery is still crafted today using time-honoured expertise passed down from generation to generation, enhanced by advances in modern technology. From the initial design to the finished piece, numerous stages and skilled craftspeople work together to create exceptional jewellery while respecting traditional craftsmanship.
You may have wondered how Celinni diamond jewellery is made. The work of a jewellery designer and craftsman requires exceptional precision and professional expertise. These different stages naturally lead to an important question: how is a piece of jewellery created in the workshops of Maison Celinni?
Jewellery Buying Guide
Looking to buy an engagement ring but unsure which one to choose? Which gemstone or diamond should you select? With the expertise of our diamond specialists, we are here to help you find the right piece of jewellery at the best possible price.
Precious Gemstones
There are four exceptionally rare gemstones traditionally known as precious gemstones: diamond, sapphire, ruby and emerald. These gemstones concentrate considerable value in a very small amount of material. Thanks to the expertise of skilled jewellers, they can be set into rings, necklaces, earrings, pendants and brooches. Highly prized for their beauty and rarity, these valuable gemstones are widely used in fine jewellery.
Diamond
Diamond is a material composed of carbon, formed under intense pressure and high temperatures, and highly prized in fine jewellery for its rarity and exceptional brilliance. For thousands of years, it has been regarded as a gemstone symbolising strength and luxury, as well as eternal love. This is why diamonds are featured in many engagement rings and wedding rings.
Diamonds are generally colourless or white, although they can also occur naturally in a variety of colours, including yellow, blue, red, orange and green. These coloured diamonds can be exceptionally rare and may command extraordinary prices at prestigious auctions.
Sapphire
Sapphire is a precious gemstone belonging to the corundum family, renowned for producing some of the world's most beautiful shades of blue. Its name derives from the Greek word sappheiros. Although sapphire is best known for its blue hues, it occurs naturally in a wide range of colours, including green, purple, pink and orange.
A symbol of prosperity, truth and loyalty, sapphire is one of the most popular coloured gemstones used in jewellery, particularly in engagement rings. One of the world's most famous sapphire engagement rings features a Ceylon blue sapphire and belongs to the British Royal Family. Originally worn by Princess Diana, the ring is now worn by Catherine, Princess of Wales.
Ruby
Ruby, like sapphire, belongs to the corundum family and is among the most valuable precious gemstones. Its intense red colour comes from the presence of chromium (Cr). Fine-quality rubies are exceptionally rare and are found notably in Myanmar (Burma) and Mozambique. The most sought-after colour, known as “pigeon blood” ruby, can command prices per carat exceeding those of many diamonds.
Considered one of the ultimate romantic gemstones, ruby symbolises love, passion and energy and is often passed down from mother to daughter through generations. It is also the traditional birthstone for July.
Emerald
Emerald is a precious green gemstone traditionally associated with humility and royalty. It is often given to celebrate the renewal of wedding vows, symbolising renewal and hope. Due to its naturally delicate structure and hardness of approximately 7.5 on the Mohs scale, emerald requires exceptional craftsmanship when being set into fine jewellery.
Set in gold or platinum and worn as a pendant, necklace, ring, bracelet or pair of earrings, emeralds and their captivating shades of green can enhance some of the finest jewellery creations.
Fine Gemstones
Discover the fascinating world of fine gemstones, true treasures of nature. With their natural beauty and dazzling variety, these gemstones captivate jewellery and gemmology enthusiasts alike. From vibrant tsavorites and mysterious amethysts to sparkling topazes and iridescent opals, each fine gemstone has its own distinctive character, colours and symbolism.
Explore the enchanting colours, refined shapes and symbolic meanings of fine gemstones, and let their timeless beauty inspire you to find your favourite coloured gemstone among this remarkable variety of natural treasures.
Birthstones
Explore the enchanting world of birthstones, gemstones that create a personal connection with each individual and carry their own unique symbolism. Each month of the year is traditionally associated with a specific precious or fine gemstone and its distinctive meaning: from the vibrant green emeralds of May and fiery rubies of July to the brilliant sapphires of September, every birthstone tells its own story.
Discover the centuries-old heritage of these exceptional gemstones and be inspired by their timeless beauty, symbolism and history to learn how they can add personal meaning to your jewellery.
Find the Perfect Jewellery at Celinni Online Jewellery
A diamond dealer and jeweller for several generations, Maison Celinni is delighted to assist you in finding and purchasing your jewellery. We are by your side throughout your journey, from discovering the jeweller’s craft and creating your piece to answering any questions you may have about our after-sales service.
Our catalogue features an extensive collection of fine jewellery, including necklaces, rings, earrings, bracelets and wedding rings, all available at direct-from-manufacturer prices. We also create all types of bespoke jewellery, with no limit other than your imagination.
Choose your jewellery online or contact our team directly for a personalised gemmology consultation. You can also book an appointment at one of our jewellery stores and showrooms located in major cities across France.
Frequently Asked Questions About the Celinni Guide
What is the difference between a precious gemstone and a fine gemstone?
Traditionally, four gemstones are classified as precious gemstones: diamond, sapphire, ruby and emerald. Other gemstones, such as amethyst, topaz, tsavorite and aquamarine, are classified as fine gemstones and are equally sought after in jewellery.
Which metal is best for an engagement ring or wedding ring?
Gold and platinum remain the most popular choices. Gold is often regarded as a lasting store of value, while platinum, which is rarer and hypoallergenic, is synonymous with luxury in fine jewellery. Silver and tantalum can offer more affordable alternatives.
How is Celinni diamond jewellery made?
Our jewellery is created using time-honoured expertise passed down from generation to generation, from the initial design to the final piece, in accordance with CIBJO standards and the traditional stages of fine jewellery craftsmanship.
What is a birthstone?
Each month of the year is traditionally associated with a specific precious or fine gemstone, known as a birthstone. Jewellery set with the corresponding birthstone is often given to celebrate a birth or birthday.
What is the most expensive precious gemstone?
Exceptional rubies, particularly those displaying the highly sought-after “pigeon blood” colour, can command some of the highest prices in the gemstone market and may exceed the price per carat of diamonds of comparable quality.
Can I have a completely bespoke piece of jewellery made by Celinni?
Yes. Our workshops create all types of bespoke jewellery, with no limit other than your imagination. Rings, necklaces, bracelets and earrings can all be personalised according to your preferences.
How can Celinni help me choose my jewellery?
You can explore our online jewellery buying guide, contact our team directly for a personalised gemmology consultation, or book an appointment at one of our jewellery stores and showrooms located in major cities across France.
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